What percentage of profit would the shopkeeper have made if she had sold the dress at the original selling pri?

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Tillo L asked:


During a sale, a shopkeeper reduced the advertised selling price of a dress by 20%, resulting in a profit of 4% over her cost of the dress. What percentage of profit would the shopkeeper have made if she had sold the dress at the original selling price?

One Response to “What percentage of profit would the shopkeeper have made if she had sold the dress at the original selling pri?”

  1. Let the original advertised selling price of the dress be x.

    He reduced the price by 20% which is (20/100)x

    So he sold the dress at x-(20/100)x=0.8x

    Now he made a profit of 4%.

    Let the cost of the dress for the shopkeeper be y

    Hence percentage profit= [(Selling Price - Cost price)/cost price]*100
    or 4= [(0.8x-y)/y]*100
    or 4 = (80x-100y)/y
    or 4y=80x-100y
    or 80x=104y
    or 10x=13y
    or y = 10x/13

    Now if he had sold it at original price x, his profit would have been

    [(x-y)/y]* 100

    we know y = 10x/13

    Hence profit = (x-10x/13)/ (10x/13) * 100
    = (3/10)*100
    =30%

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